Región de Murcia
Fundación Séneca
FSE

Innovative minimal processing of mini broccoli for keeping quality and safety and enhancing bioactive compounds

Fecha de lectura

12/12/2012

Director

Francisco Artés Calero

Grupo de investigación

Grupo de Postrecolección y Refrigeración

Departamento

Ingeniería de Alimentos

Centro

Escuela de Ingeniería Agronómica

Organimso

Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena

Ciudad

Cartagena

País

España

Abstract

The Bimi broccoli showed a significatively higer metabolic activity than that of the c.v. Parthenon. Modified atmosphere packaging storage at 2 ºC or 5 ºC provides great benefits for both broccoli cvs., reaching an acceptable sensory quality and safety for consumption after 15 days of shelf-life. Emenging eco-friendly sanitising treatments such as UV-C radiation, electrolysed water (EW) and superatmospheric oxygen were also studied, which may be used as potential alternatives to the conventionally used NaCIO, since similar efficay and quality retention potential were attained. The studied vacuum-based cooking treatments generally induced better microbial, physical and sensory quality, and kept, or even improved, TAC compared to conventional cooking methods. The Bimi broccoli showed a great ITC absorption, which presents this new broccoli cv. as a vegetable with high potential chemopreventive properties. Furthermore, cooking Bimi broccoli by MW reduced the ITC absorption in the human subjets by inactivation of myrosinase.

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